Weighted Broad Jump

Quick Information

Category
Plyometrics
Difficulty
Advanced
Equipment
Dumbbells, Weighted Vest
Primary muscle group
Gluteus Maximus, Quadriceps, Hamstrings
Secondary muscle groups
Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Core
Movement pattern
Loaded Horizontal Jump
Training goal
Horizontal Power
Sport
Track and Field, Football, Rugby, General Athletic Development

Overview

Purpose. A standing broad jump holding light dumbbells or wearing a vest, biasing the horizontal jump toward the force end of the curve.

How it fits the system. An advanced-level loaded horizontal jump entry in the Plyometrics section, programmed to develop horizontal power. Related work in the library: Broad Jump and Repeated Broad Jump.

Primary muscles

Gluteus Maximus, Quadriceps, Hamstrings

Secondary muscles

Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Core

Movement pattern

Loaded Horizontal Jump

Equipment

Dumbbells, Weighted Vest

Difficulty

Advanced

How to Perform

  1. Hold a light dumbbell in each hand, or fit a snug weighted vest.
  2. Stand with the feet hip width behind a line.
  3. Dip and swing the arms back, then jump forward as far as possible.
  4. Land on both feet with the hips back and knees soft, then reset fully.

Coaching Cues

  • Keep the load light enough that the jump still travels.
  • Swing the dumbbells with the jump, do not fight them.
  • Land with the shins vertical and the hips back.
  • Measure occasionally so you can see whether the load is helping.

Common Mistakes

  • Using loads heavy enough to shorten the jump dramatically.
  • Landing stiff-legged, which spikes knee load.
  • Doing high repetitions rather than a few quality attempts.

Progressions & Regressions

Progressions
Add small load increments, or alternate loaded and unloaded jumps in the same set.
Regressions
Broad Jump without load.

When to Use It

When to use
In a power block on fresh legs, on a forgiving surface.
When not to use
With beginners, with current knee or back pain, or on hard surfaces.
Programming
3 to 5 sets of 3 repetitions with two to three minutes of recovery.

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